Release Notes v1.12.0

New Features and Enhancements - 1.12.0

The following documentation and packages correspond to the latest software release version from Habana: 1.12.0-480. We recommend using the latest release where possible to stay aligned with performance improvements and updated model coverage. Please refer to the Installation Guide for further details.

PyTorch

TensorFlow

Upgraded to TensorFlow v2.13.0.

Firmware

  • Added Full System Installation instructions to the Install Guide, including SPI Firmware. See Platform Upgrade and Full System Installation.

  • OAM I2C slave address is now always visible in the I2C bus.

  • -l flag is now deprecated and no longer supported in hl-fw-loader.

Known Issues and Limitations - 1.12.0

PyTorch

  • Using torch.compile is not supported. An error message will appear in the error logs. Support for torch.compile will be included in a future release.

  • Support for Eager mode is deprecated. The functionality can be emulated by using PT_HPU_MAX_COMPOUND_OP_SIZE environmental variable and limiting cluster sizes to 1. See Eager mode. In a future release, Eager mode will be supported using torch.compile only.

  • Handling Dynamic shapes can be initiated by setting the PT_HPU_ENABLE_REFINE_DYNAMIC_SHAPES` flag. This is disabled by default. For best performance, users should follow the guidance on how to work with Dynamic Shapes in the Handling Dynamic Shapes document.

  • Graphs displayed in TensorBoard have some minor limitations, eg. operator’s assigned device is displayed as “unknown device” when it is scheduled to HPU.

  • HPU tensor strides might not match that of CPU as tensor storage is managed differently. Reference to tensor storage (such as torch.as_strided) should take into account the input tensor strides explicitly. It is recommended to use other view functions instead of torch.as_strided. For further details, see Tensor Views and TORCH.AS_STRIDED.

  • Weights sharing:

    • Weights can be shared among two or more layers using PyTorch with Gaudi only if they are created inside the module. For more details, refer to Weight Sharing.

    • Weights are not shared with operators outside of the PyTorch library (i.e. PyBind11 functions).

  • User-defined attributes in HPU torch.nn.Parameter are not preserved after torch.nn.Parameter is assigned with a CPU tensor.

  • EFA installation on Habana’s containers includes OpenMPI 4.1.2 which does not recognize the CPU cores and threads properly in a KVM virtualized environment. To enable identifying CPU/Threads configuration, replace mpirun with mpirun --bind-to hwthread --map-by hwthread:PE=3. This limitation is not applicable for AWS DL1 instances.

  • Python API habana_frameworks.torch.hpu.current_device() returns 0 regardless of the actual device being used.

  • For torch.nn.Parameter which is not created inside torch.nn.Module:

    • When two torch.nn.Parameter are on CPU storage and referencing the same parameter, the connection will be lost if one of them is moved to HPU.

    • Assigning a CPU tensor to HPU torch.nn.Parameter is not supported.

  • Training/Inference using HPU Graphs: HPU Graphs offer the best performance with minimal host overhead. However, their functionality is currently limited:

    • Only models that run completely on HPU have been tested. Models that contain CPU Ops are not supported. During HPU Graphs capturing, in case the Op is not supported, the following message will appear: “… is not supported during HPU Graph capturing”.

    • HPU Graphs can be used only to capture and replay static graphs. Dynamic shapes are not supported.

    • Data Dependent dynamic flow is not supported with HPU Graphs.

    • Capturing HPU Graphs on models containing in-place view updates is not supported.

  • Saving metrics to a file configured using Runtime Environment Variables is not supported for workloads spawned via torch.multiprocessing.

  • Using torch.device(hpu:x) - (for example, as model.to) - where x is rank > 0 may lead to memory leaks. Instead, always use torch.device(hpu) to access the current rank.

Habana Communication Library

Single Process Multiple Device Support in HCCL: Since multiple processes are required for multi-node (cross chassis) scaling, it only supports one device per process mode so that users do not need to differentiate the inter-node and intra-node usage cases.

Qualification Tool Library

  • Before running the following plugin tests, make sure to set the export  __python_cmd=python3 environment variable:

    • ResNet-50 Training Stress Test

    • Memory Bandwidth Test

    • PCI Bandwidth Test

  • Gaudi2 only: When running BER test, use the switch setting -waitTime200.

TensorFlow

  • When using TF dataset cache feature where the dataset size is large, setting hugepage for host memory may be required. Refer to SSD_ResNet34 Model Reference for instructions on setting hugepage.

  • Users need to convert models to TensorFlow2 if they are currently based on TensorFlow V1. TF XLA compiler option is currently not supported.

  • Control flow ops such as tf.cond and tf.while_loop are currently not supported on Gaudi and will fall back on CPU for execution.

  • Eager Mode feature in TensorFlow2 is not supported and must be disabled to run TensorFlow models on Gaudi. To disable Eager mode, see Creating a TensorFlow Example.

  • Distributed training with tf.distribute is enabled only with HPUStrategy. Other TensorFlow built-in distribution strategies such as MirroredStrategy, MultiWorkerMirroredStrategy, CentralStorageStrategy, ParameterServerStrategy are not supported.

  • EFA installation on Habana’s containers includes OpenMPI 4.1.2 which does not recognize the CPU cores and threads properly in a KVM virtualized environment. To enable identifying CPU/Threads configuration, replace mpirun with mpirun --bind-to hwthread --map-by hwthread:PE=3. This limitation is not applicable for AWS DL1 instances.

  • (Gaudi2) In rare cases, when a hardware accelerated media loader is used, a segmentation fault occurs when closing TensorFlow after training is completed. This may happen due to an error in the order of which the Python interpreter unloads the modules. This issue does not affect training results.